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STANDARD MODEL II
 
PARTICLE COUNTERPARTS
KNOWN PARTICLE
QUARK
COMPOSITION
CHARGE
(ELECTRON
EQUIV.)
MASS
GeV/c2
MAGNETIC
FIELD
ORIENTATION
(SPIN)
COLOR
   -------COMMENTS------
OBJECT COUNTERPART
CHARGE
(ELECTRON
EQUIV.)
---MASS---
GeV/c2
MAGNETIC
FIELD
ORIENTATION
(SPIN)
COLOR
PHOTON
0
0
>0
1
NONE
 
SIMPLE WAVE GREATER THAN 3H
 0
 >0
1
 NONE
NEUTRINO
0
0
>0
1
NONE
Theoretically required in beta decay and have been detected in small amounts.
SIMPLE WAVE SMALLER THAN 3H
 0
 >0
1
 NONE
UP QUARK
-
+2/3
0.004
1/2
1 OF 6
Quarks are fundamental matter particles that are constituents of neutrons and protons  and other hadrons.
ISS
LESS THAN ONE
SOME
 ?
 1 OF 6
DOWN QUARK
-
-1/3
0.008
1/2
1 OF 6
Quarks are fundamental matter particles that are constituents of neutrons and protons  and other hadrons.
ISS
LESS THAN ONE
 SOME
?
 1 OF 6
ELECTRON 
0
-1
-
1/2
3 OF 6
RED, GREEN, BLUE
OSS TRION
NEAR ONE
 SMALL
?
 3 OF 6
POSITRON
0
+1
-
1/2
3 OF 6
CYAN,  MAGENTA, YELLOW
OSS TRION
NEAR ONE
SMALL
?
3 OF 6
NEUTRON
u, d, d
0
.940
1/2
3 OF 6
RED, GREEN, BLUE
CYAN,  MAGENTA, YELLOW
DUAL-WAVE RADIAL TRION
 0
MAX
?
 3 OF 6
PROTON
u, u, d
+2/3 + 2/3 - 1/3 = 1
.938
1/2
3 OF 6
 RED, GREEN, BLUE
ISS TRION
NEAR  ONE
NEAR MAX
?
3 OF 6
 ANTI-PROTON
u, u, d
 +1/3 - 2/3 - 2/3 = -1
.938
1/2
3 OF 6
CYAN,  MAGENTA, YELLOW
ISS TRION
NEAR  ONE
NEAR MAX
?
3 OF 6
PI MESON
u, d
+1
.140
0
-
 
ISS DION
 -
-
?
2 OF 6

    Only a few of the more common particles are shown in this chart.  In the case of mesons, scientist suspect that there are more than 140 different types of mesons.   This corresponds very nicely in this thesis that there are numerous DION combinations, so far 75 presented, where DIONS and mesons are the same thing.
    Presumably, the formation of a DION from spiral configurations may more readily occur than the formation of a TRION, simply because only two spiral configurations are required, rather than three.
    It also seems that spiral configurations with similar shell radii will most likely combine than those with dissimilar radii.  This means that an ISS will more likely combine with another ISS, than an OSS, and that an OSS will more likely combine with another OSS, than an ISS.  Support for this come from the beta decay process, where three ISSs (a proton), once constituents of the now decaying neutron, retain their correspondence as such, and three OSSs form an electron through re-association.
 
 








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